Page last updated: 2024-11-13

[5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

[5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid is a **synthetic compound** belonging to the family of **nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)**.

It's important to understand that this is **not a commercially available drug**. It's likely a research compound being investigated for its potential pharmacological properties. Here's why it's interesting for research:

**1. Chemical Structure and Potential for Activity:**

* **Indene ring system:** The indene ring structure is a common motif in NSAIDs. It's known to interact with the enzyme **cyclooxygenase (COX)**, which plays a crucial role in the production of prostaglandins, chemicals involved in inflammation and pain.
* **Benzylidene group:** This group, attached to the indene ring, can influence how the compound binds to COX and potentially enhances its activity.
* **Fluorine and isopropyl groups:** These substituents can affect the drug's properties like:
* **Solubility:** How well it dissolves in the body
* **Metabolism:** How it's broken down in the body
* **Potency:** How effective it is at its intended target

**2. Research Applications:**

* **Anti-inflammatory activity:** Research on this compound likely focuses on understanding its potential to reduce inflammation and pain in various models.
* **Selective COX-2 inhibition:** Some NSAIDs are known to inhibit COX-2 selectively, which can minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Research might explore if this compound exhibits this selectivity.
* **Novel drug development:** Understanding this compound's activity can lead to the development of new NSAIDs with improved efficacy or fewer side effects.

**Important Considerations:**

* **Pre-clinical studies:** Research on [5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid is likely in early stages, focusing on pre-clinical studies (in vitro and animal models).
* **Safety and efficacy:** Before any drug can be used in humans, extensive research is needed to determine its safety and efficacy.

**In summary:** [5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid is a synthetic compound with the potential for anti-inflammatory activity due to its NSAID-like structure. Research on this compound aims to explore its pharmacological properties and potentially contribute to the development of new therapeutic options.

K-80003: sulindac derivative that inhibits activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) by retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha) in tumor cells [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

[5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid : A sulindac-based non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID46224594
CHEMBL ID2337793
CHEBI ID59660
SCHEMBL ID2593408

Synonyms (21)

Synonym
CHEBI:59660 ,
k-80003
[5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid
[(1z)-5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methyl-1h-inden-3-yl]acetic acid
bdbm50430574
CHEMBL2337793 ,
SCHEMBL2593408
4s7931g4pp ,
1h-indene-3-acetic acid, 5-fluoro-2-methyl-1-((4-(1-methylethyl)phenyl)methylene)-, (1z)-
1292821-90-9
tx-803
unii-4s7931g4pp
7a4 ,
[(1z)-5-fluoro-2-methyl-1-{[4-(propan-2-yl)phenyl]methylidene}-1h-inden-3-yl]acetic acid
Q27126837
HY-U00458
CS-0039348
gtpl10347
2-[(3z)-6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-[(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methylidene]inden-1-yl]acetic acid
MS-25102
AKOS040733512
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugAn anti-inflammatory drug that is not a steroid. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
organofluorine compoundAn organofluorine compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-fluorine bond.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (2)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)2.40000.00600.44502.4000AID734227
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)Kd2.38000.00040.58388.8000AID1624017
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)50.00000.00000.992210.0000AID1767809
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Kd100.00000.00120.95314.9800AID1767811
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (80)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
positive regulation of cholesterol effluxRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
hormone-mediated signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bone mineralizationRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transporter activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to retinoic acidRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
steroid hormone mediated signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid receptor signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cell differentiationRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
anatomical structure developmentRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cholesterol effluxPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
long-chain fatty acid transportPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of osteoblast differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STATPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of signaling receptor activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of BMP signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of MAP kinase activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of adiponectin secretionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA transcriptionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stressPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
placenta developmentPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
lipid metabolic processPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
response to nutrientPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of blood pressurePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
macrophage derived foam cell differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cholesterol storagePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of lipid storagePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of sequestering of triglyceridePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of angiogenesisPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
monocyte differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
BMP signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to insulin stimulusPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
response to lipidPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
glucose homeostasisPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of circadian rhythmPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase IIPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
lipoprotein transportPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migrationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
innate immune responsePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cell fate commitmentPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fat cell differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid receptor signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cell maturationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
rhythmic processPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
white fat cell differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
lipid homeostasisPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of type II interferon-mediated signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transductionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cholesterol transporter activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulusPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxiaPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitochondrial fissionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulusPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of extracellular matrix assemblyPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA transcriptionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulusPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of adipose tissue developmentPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic processPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fatty acid metabolic processPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of inflammatory responsePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cell differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
hormone-mediated signaling pathwayPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (35)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
vitamin D response element bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coregulator bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear steroid receptor activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
peptide bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear vitamin D receptor bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid-responsive element bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA binding domain bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
LBD domain bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coregulator bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleic acid bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded DNA bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin receptor activityPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
peptide bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific DNA bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear retinoid X receptor bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA binding domain bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
LBD domain bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
alpha-actinin bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
R-SMAD bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
E-box bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
STAT family protein bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor bindingPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (9)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nucleusRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complexRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
receptor complexRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organellePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complexPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
receptor complexPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (11)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID734236Antagonist activity at RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of 9-cis-RA-induced galactosidase activity after 12 hrs by gal4 reporter gene assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID1767810Partial agonist activity at GAL4 DBD-fused PPARgamma LBD (unknown origin) expressed in pG5 luc and pBIND transfected HEK293T cells assessed as maximum fold induction incubated for 12 hrs by fluorescence based luciferase assay relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 222Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel sulindac derivatives as partial agonists of PPARγ with potential anti-diabetic efficacy.
AID734231Inhibition of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha-induced Akt phosphorylation2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID734227Displacement of [3H]-9-cis-RA from RXRalpha (unknown origin) by liquid scintillation counting2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID734232Inhibition of RXRalpha in human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha-induced Akt phosphorylation at 30 uM incubated for 1 hr prior to TNFalpha-induction measured after 30 mins by Western blot analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID734230Inhibition of RXRalpha in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha-induced Akt phosphorylation2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID1624017Inhibition of 9-cis-retinoic acid competition binding to RXRalpha LBD (unknown origin) by fluorescence quenching method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 164Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of tetrazole-containing RXRα ligands as anticancer agents.
AID734228Induction of apoptosis in human HCT116 cells assessed as increase in TNFalpha-induced PARP cleavage at 40 uM after 4 hrs by Western blot analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID1767811Binding affinity to GAL4-DBD-fused PPARgamma ligand binding domain (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293T cells by spectra-fluorophotometry analysis2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 222Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel sulindac derivatives as partial agonists of PPARγ with potential anti-diabetic efficacy.
AID734233Induction of apoptosis in human ZR75-1 cells assessed as PARP cleavage at 30 uM after 6 hrs by Western blot analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and SAR study of modulators inhibiting tRXRα-dependent AKT activation.
AID1767809Partial agonist activity at GAL4 DBD-fused PPARgamma LBD (unknown origin) expressed in pG5 luc and pBIND transfected HEK293T cells assessed as transcriptional activation incubated for 12 hrs by fluorescence based luciferase assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 222Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel sulindac derivatives as partial agonists of PPARγ with potential anti-diabetic efficacy.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's6 (66.67)24.3611
2020's3 (33.33)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.36

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.36 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.30 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.66 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.36)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other9 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]